Java.io.ObjectInputStream.readFields()方法實例
java.io.ObjectInputStream.readFields() 方法從流中讀取持久字段並通過名稱使其可用。
聲明
以下是java.io.ObjectInputStream.readFields()方法的聲明
public ObjectInputStream.GetField readFields()
參數
- NA
返回值
google.gr
此方法返回表示對象反序列化的持久性字段的getfield命令對象
異常
ClassNotFoundException -- 如果找不到這個類序列化的對象。
IOException -- 如果發生I/ O錯誤。
NotActiveException -- 如果流不是正在讀取對象。
例子
下面的示例演示java.io.ObjectInputStream.readFields()方法的用法。
package com.yiibai; import java.io.*; public class ObjectInputStreamDemo { public static void main(String[] args) { try { // create a new file with an ObjectOutputStream FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("test.txt"); ObjectOutputStream oout = new ObjectOutputStream(out); // write something in the file oout.writeObject(new Example()); oout.flush(); // create an ObjectInputStream for the file we created before ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream("test.txt")); // read the object and print the string Example a = (Example) ois.readObject(); // print the string that is in Example class System.out.println("" + a.s); } catch (Exception ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } } static class Example implements Serializable { String s = "Hello World!"; private String readObject(ObjectInputStream in) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { // call readFields in readObject ObjectInputStream.GetField gf = in.readFields(); // save the string and return it return (String) gf.get("s", null); } } }
讓我們編譯和運行上面的程序,這將產生以下結果:
Hello World!